The Quest for Optimal Therapy: Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C – A Systematic Review

Authors

  • Monica Devi Yerramsetti California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) image/svg+xml , California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) image/svg+xml
  • Olawale O. Olanisa
  • Payal Jain
  • Qasim S. Khan
  • Abhijith C Vemulapalli
  • Abanob A Elias
  • Samia Rauf Butt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.126

Keywords:

Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin, Chronic Hepatitis-C, Cirrhosis, Safety, Efficacy

Abstract

Background. Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) infection leads to liver cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is mostly treated with Sofosbuvir and ribavirin or in combination with other Direct-acting antivirals (DAA's). Method. This was a systematic review Comparing the safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir and ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C. Studies including patients taking Sofosbuvir and ribavirin, or both were included with a specific focus on Cirrhosis patients. Results. Sustained Virological Response (SVR) from included studies showed above 90% overall. The study found that Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin were safe and effective in mild and moderate cirrhosis, but SVR rates dropped to 57% for decompensated cirrhosis. Conclusion. Sofosbuvir and ribavirin are the most effective, well-tolerated, and shortest treatment for chronic hepatitis C, making it a curable disease.

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Published

2023-09-19

How to Cite

1.
Yerramsetti MD, Olanisa OO, Jain P, et al. The Quest for Optimal Therapy: Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C – A Systematic Review. Journal For International Medical Graduates. 2023;2(2). doi:10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.126