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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">journal</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal For International Medical Graduates</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal For International Medical Graduates</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>
          <country>US</country>
          <uri>https://www.cibnp.com</uri>
        </publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2832-9864</issn>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jimgs.com/ojs/index.php/journal"/>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">71</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group xml:lang="en" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Articles</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Breaking Down Language Barriers: The Benefits to Patients of Increasing Language Training for Residents a Mini Revie</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib corresp="yes">
          <name-alternatives>
            <string-name specific-use="display">Travis Satnarine</string-name>
            <name name-style="western" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Satnarine</surname>
              <given-names>Travis</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>travis.satnarine@jimgs.com</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub">
        <day>04</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-history>
        <event event-type="received">
          <event-desc>Received: <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-05-04T07:26:42+00:00"><day>4</day><month>5</month><year>2023</year></date></event-desc>
        </event>
      </pub-history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright (c) 2023 Journal For International Medical Graduates</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>Journal For International Medical Graduates</copyright-holder>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jimgs.com/ojs/index.php/journal/article/view/71"/>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>Language training</kwd>
        <kwd>Residency programs</kwd>
        <kwd>Communication</kwd>
        <kwd>Healthcare providers</kwd>
        <kwd>Patients</kwd>
        <kwd>Language barriers</kwd>
        <kwd>Adverse effects</kwd>
        <kwd>Medical errors</kwd>
        <kwd>Patient satisfaction</kwd>
        <kwd>Patient-centered care</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group/>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="R1">
        <mixed-citation>American Community Survey Reports. https://lsaweb.com/cp-vid-docs-Industry-Resources-18/Information/Language-Use-in-the-United-States-2011.pdf. Accessed March 10, 2023.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R2">
        <mixed-citation>Al Shamsi H, Almutairi AG, Al Mashrafi S, Al Kalbani T. Implications of Language Barriers for Healthcare: A Systematic Review. Oman Med J. 2020;35(2):e122. Published 2020 Apr 30. doi:10.5001/omj.2020.40</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R3">
        <mixed-citation>Diamond LC, Schenker Y, Curry L, Bradley EH, Fernandez A. Getting by: Underuse of interpreters by resident physicians. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2008;24(2):256-262. doi:10.1007/s11606-008-0875-7</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
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        <mixed-citation>Burbano O’Leary SC, Federico S, Hampers LC. The truth about language barriers: One residency program’s experience. Pediatrics. 2003;111(5). doi:10.1542/peds.111.5.e569</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
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        <mixed-citation>Diamond LC, Schenker Y, Curry L, Bradley EH, Fernandez A. Getting by: Underuse of interpreters by resident physicians. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2008;24(2):256-262. doi:10.1007/s11606-008-0875-7</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R6">
        <mixed-citation>Valdini A, Early S, Augart C, Cleghorn GD, Miles HC. Spanish Language Immersion and reinforcement during residency: A model for rapid acquisition of competency. Teaching and Learning in Medicine. 2009;21(3):261-266. doi:10.1080/10401330903020647</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R7">
        <mixed-citation>Molina RL, Kasper J. The power of language-concordant care: a call to action for medical schools. BMC Med Educ. 2019;19(1):378. Published 2019 Nov 6. doi:10.1186/s12909-019-1807-4</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
