journal Journal For International Medical Graduates Journal For International Medical Graduates California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology US https://www.cibnp.com 2832-9864 140 Articles Retention of Urine After Elective Total Hip and Knee Replacement Surgeries – A Literature Review Mahendar Kumar Kumar Mahendar mahendarekta@gmail.com Namballa Naveen Naveen Namballa info@jimgs.com Vamsi Krishna Pachchipulusu Pachchipulusu Vamsi Krishna info@jimgs.com Yubraj Paudel Paudel Yubraj info@jimgs.com Anandkumar Patel Patel Anandkumar info@jimgs.com Beenish Najam Najam Beenish info@jimgs.com Heet N. Desai Desai Heet N. info@jimgs.com Janan Illango Illango Janan info@jimgs.com Kofi D. Seffah Seffah Kofi D. info@jimgs.com Sai Sri Penumetcha Penumetcha Sai Sri info@jimgs.com Anaesthesia Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland Drogheda Internal medicine, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, California, USA Internal Medicine, Steel Authority of India (SAIL) Hospital, Dhanbad, IND Internal medicine, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA Neurology, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, California, USA Research, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, California, USA Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Athens, Georgia, USA Internal Medicine, Piedmont Athens Regional Medical, Athens, USA General Medicine, California Institute of Behavioural Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, California, USA General Medicine, Chalmeda Anand Rao Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, India, IND 28 09 2023 Received: 2892023 Copyright (c) 2023 Journal For International Medical Graduates 2023 Journal For International Medical Graduates preventive measures risk factors elective total knee replacement elective total hip replacement post- operative urinary retention Ziemba-Davis M, Nielson M, Kraus K, Duncan N, Nayyar N, Meneghini RM. Identifiable Risk Factors to Minimize Postoperative Urinary Retention in Modern Outpatient Rapid Recovery Total Joint Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2019;34(7S):S343-S347. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2019.03.015 Balderi T, Carli F. Urinary retention after total hip and knee arthroplasty. Minerva Anestesiol. 2010;76(2):120-130. Valsalan VK, Chandran S: Comparative study of urinary retention in lower Limb surgeries between general and spinal anesthesia. Int J Sci Study. 2017, 134:134. 10.1735/ijss/2017/173 Daurat A, Choquet O, Bringuier S, Charbit J, Egan M, Capdevila X. Diagnosis of Postoperative Urinary Retention Using a Simplified Ultrasound Bladder Measurement. Anesth Analg. 2015;120(5):1033-1038. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000000595 Halawi MJ, Caminiti N, Cote MP, Lindsay AD, Williams VJ. The Most Significant Risk Factors for Urinary Retention in Fast-track Total Joint Arthroplasty are Iatrogenic. J Arthroplasty. 2019;34(1):136-139. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2018.08.042 Agarwal A, Miller S, Hadden W, et al. Comparison of gait kinematics in total and unicondylar knee replacement surgery. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2019;101(6):391-398. doi:10.1308/rcsann.2019.0016 Garbarino LJ, Gold PA, Anis HK, et al. Does Intermittent Catheterization Compared to Indwelling Catheterization Decrease the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection Following Total Knee Arthroplasty?. J Arthroplasty. 2020;35(6S):S308-S312. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2020.02.055 Pomajzl AJ, Siref LE: Post-op urinary retention. Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing; 2020. Zelmanovich A, Fromer DL (2018: Urinary Retention after Orthopedic Surgery: Identification of Risk Factors and Management. J Clin Exp Orthop Vol. 4:54. 10.4172/2471-8416.100054 Cha YH, Lee YK, Won SH, Park JW, Ha YC, Koo KH. Urinary retention after total joint arthroplasty of hip and knee: Systematic review. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2020;28(1):2309499020905134. doi:10.1177/2309499020905134 Tischler EH, Restrepo C, Oh J, Matthews CN, Chen AF, Parvizi J. Urinary Retention is Rare After Total Joint Arthroplasty When Using Opioid-Free Regional Anesthesia. J Arthroplasty. 2016;31(2):480-483. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2015.09.007 Ares O, Arnold WV, Atilla B, et al. General Assembly, Prevention, Host Related Local: Proceedings of International Consensus on Orthopedic Infections. J Arthroplasty. 2019;34(2S):S3-S12. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2018.09.049 Kwak DK, Oh CY, Lim JS, Lee HM, Yoo JH: Would early removal of indwelling catheters effectively prevent urinary retention after hip fracture surgery in elderly patients?. J Orthop Surg Res. 2019, 14:17. 10.1186/s13018-019-1360-1 Lawrie CM, Ong AC, Hernandez VH, Rosas S, Post ZD, Orozco FR. Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Urinary Retention in Total Hip Arthroplasty Performed Under Spinal Anesthesia. J Arthroplasty. 2017;32(12):3748-3751.doi:10.1016/j.arth.2017.07.009 Kort NP, Bemelmans Y, Vos R, Schotanus MGM. Low incidence of postoperative urinary retention with the use of a nurse-led bladder scan protocol after hip and knee arthroplasty: a retrospective cohort study. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2018;28(2):283-289. doi:10.1007/s00590-017-2042-5 Scholten R, Kremers K, van de Groes SAW, Somford DM, Koëter S. Incidence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Urinary Retention and Bladder Catheterization in Patients Undergoing Fast-Track Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Prospective Observational Study on 371 Patients. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(5):1546-1551. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2017.12.001 Santini AJ, Jakaraddi CA, Polydoros F, Metikala S. Validity of the International Prostate Symptoms Score in predicting urinary retention after joint replacement. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2019;27(3):2309499019868670.doi:10.1177/2309499019868670 Markopoulos G, Kitridis D, Tsikopoulos K, Georgiannos D, Bisbinas I. Bladder training prior to urinary catheter removal in total joint arthroplasty. A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2019;89:14-17. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.09.007 Magaldi RJ, Strecker SE, Nissen CW, Carangelo RJ, Grady-Benson J. Preoperative Factors to Assess Risk for Postoperative Urinary Retention in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Analysis. Arthroplast Today. 2022;13:181-187. Published 2022 Jan 20. doi:10.1016/j.artd.2021.10.009 Bracey DN, Barry K, Khanuja HS, Hegde V. Postoperative Urinary Retention in Modern Rapid Recovery Total Joint Arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022;30(10):443-447. doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-21-00963 Hamed Y, Ramesh A, Taylor R, Michaud R. Anticipating Urinary Retention Following Total Hip and Total Knee Replacements. Malays Orthop J. 2020;14(3):110-113. doi:10.5704/MOJ.2011.017 Choi CI, Kim JK, Choo MS, Lee SH, Chang JD, Han JH. Preventive effects of tamsulosin for postoperative urinary retention after lower limb arthroplasty: A randomized controlled study. Investig Clin Urol. 2021;62(5):569-576. doi:10.4111/icu.20200523 Bracey DN, Hegde V, Pollet AK, Johnson RM, Jennings JM, Miner TM. Incidence and Predictive Risk Factors of Postoperative Urinary Retention After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2021;36(7S):S345-S350.doi:10.1016/j.arth.2021.02.043